Il pastor or Il re pastore (The Shepherd or The King Shepherd) is an opera seria in two acts by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Metastasio, K208 (1775). The opera was commissioned for the visit of Archduke Maximilian Franz of Austria to Salzburg in March 1775.
The opera tells the story of two brothers, Aminta and Agenore, who both believe themselves to be the rightful king of Sidon. The twist in the plot comes when the true heir to the throne, the shepherd Alessandro, is discovered and must choose between love and duty.
Il re pastore is a lesser-known work by Mozart, but it is still filled with beautiful music and showcases his talent for writing for the voice. The arias are lyrical and expressive, and the ensemble numbers are full of drama and emotion.
The opera was a success at its premiere in Salzburg and has since been performed in various productions around the world. It is a charming and light-hearted work that showcases Mozart’s skill as a composer and storyteller.
Il re pastore is a delightful opera that is sure to entertain audiences with its engaging story and beautiful music. It is a hidden gem in Mozart’s repertoire and deserves to be seen and heard by opera lovers everywhere.