In Holland, a strafwerktuig is a term used to describe a punishment device or instrument. The word itself is composed of two parts: “straf” which translates to “punishment” and “werktuig” which means “tool” or “instrument”.
These devices were historically used in various forms of punishment throughout history, particularly in medieval times when harsh physical punishments were common. The strafwerktuig was often used to inflict pain or discomfort on individuals as a means of correction or deterrence.
One common type of strafwerktuig was the pillory, a wooden framework with holes for the head and hands, where offenders would be publicly displayed and subjected to ridicule and sometimes even physical abuse. Other examples of strafwerktuig include the stocks, the whipping post, and the ducking stool.
While these punishment devices are no longer used in modern times, the term strafwerktuig is still used in Holland to refer to any tool or instrument used for punishment or correction. It serves as a reminder of the harsh practices of the past and the evolution of societal attitudes towards punishment and justice.